Innovative Technology for Forest Protection in Montenegro

Digital tagging systems for forest protection

DescriptionOverview of the initiative and its approach.

The project strengthens forest protection by introducing a digital tree tagging system that improves monitoring and conservation in National Park Prokletije. The initiative responds to growing pressures from pests illegal logging and the absence of reliable forestry data

TechnologyTechnology used by the initiative.

  • Sensor
  • Internet of things (IoT)
  • Cloud
  • Remote sensing
  • Mobile app

The initiative uses IoT-enabled tags for cloud-based data storage, remote sensing tools, sensor readers, and mobile applications to record and monitor forest information. Each tree receives a digital tag that records species age, health status, and geolocation which enables accurate monitoring of forest conditions. Digital tags transmit data into an organised forest inventory database which allows conservation staff to track changes in individual trees and analyse health risks environmental degradation and illegal logging threats.

TargetUsers, groups, or communities targeted by the initiative.

  • Academia and research institutions
  • Private sector

The project serves national park authorities, forestry institutions, conservation organizations, environmental agencies, and research actors working on environmental monitoring, agriculture, and biodiversity. It also benefits rural communities who depend on healthy forest ecosystems.

Business modelHow the initiative delivers and sustains its value.

  • Donor support

The project is financed through donor and institutional support which funds the procurement of digital tags of sensor readers on cloud technology and capacity building activities for forestry staff.

ImpactThe observed or intended effects of the initiative.

The initiative created a digital inventory of 20 000 trees, helping the project’s goal achieve the improvement of forest monitoring accuracy. According to resources online, a key achievement of the project is the establishment of a new technological unit within the Ministry of Agriculture, which will leverage drone technology for more efficient monitoring of agricultural practices and their impact on biodiversity. This unit will also support environmental agencies and organizations in enhancing biodiversity management.

PartnersOrganizations and stakeholders involved in the initiative.

National Parks of Montenegro Prokletije Park; Ministry of Agriculture, Water and Forestry of Montenegro; Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Northern Region Development of Montenegro

Four BettersThe FAO Four Betters supported by the initiative.

  • Better environment
  • Better life
  • Better production

Sustainable Development GoalsSustainable Development Goals associated with the initiative.

  • SDG 13: Climate action
  • SDG 15: Life on land
  • SDG 17: Partnerships for the goals
  • SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities
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