National Strategy on Agriculture and Rural Development for the Period 2021–2027

Policy framework for modernization and competitiveness improvement of the agrifood sector

DescriptionOverview of the initiative and its approach.

The National Strategy on Agriculture and Rural Development 2021–2027 (NSARD) is the Government of North Macedonia’s principal policy instrument for the agri-food sector and rural areas. NSARD sets out a multi-dimensional approach to sector modernization, competitiveness, and sustainability, with a focus on: (i) direct payments and market regulation; (ii) rural development and structural transformation; (iii) sustainable management of natural resources and climate adaptation; (iv) food safety and quality; and (v) knowledge, innovation, and digitalization. The strategy is aligned with EU CAP and SDGs and operationalizes a comprehensive monitoring and evaluation framework with defined targets for productivity, rural employment, digitalization, and environmental performance.

TechnologyTechnology used by the initiative.

  • Desktop/web-based application
  • Cloud
  • GIS
  • GPS
  • Mobile app
  • Sensor
  • Remote sensing
  • E-payment

NSARD promotes the adoption of digital technologies and data-driven approaches in agriculture and rural development, including digital subsidy management, GIS-based land administration, cloud-based market information systems, mobile advisory services, remote sensing for monitoring, and digital platforms for knowledge transfer and stakeholder engagement.

TargetUsers, groups, or communities targeted by the initiative.

  • Public sector
  • Rural communities
  • Farm advisors
  • Civil society organizations
  • Academia and research institutions
  • Private sector

The strategy targets all actors in the agri-food value chain, including public sector agencies, farm advisors, civil society, academia, and private sector service providers. Special emphasis is placed on youth, women, and vulnerable groups in rural areas as detailed in the policy.

Business modelHow the initiative delivers and sustains its value.

  • Donor support

NSARD is publicly funded through the national budget, EU IPARD, and donor support. All policy measures, digital services, and advisory tools are provided free of charge to beneficiaries.

ImpactThe observed or intended effects of the initiative.

NSARD aims to increase net value added in agriculture by 43 percent, double the share of rural development funding, raise agri-food exports to EUR 835 million, and improve productivity, digitalization, and environmental sustainability. Key targets include 95 000 ha irrigated land, 15 percent women farm holders, and 10 000 young farm holders by 2027.

PartnersOrganizations and stakeholders involved in the initiative.

Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food (Skopje); SWG; GIZ; FAO; UN Women; EU Delegation in Skopje; national and local stakeholders

Four BettersThe FAO Four Betters supported by the initiative.

  • Better production
  • Better environment
  • Better life
  • Better nutrition

Sustainable Development GoalsSustainable Development Goals associated with the initiative.

  • SDG 9: Industry, innovation, and infrastructure
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