Digital technologies in agriculture and rural areas

Overview of digital technology applications in agri-food systems

Description

Digital technologies in agriculture and rural areas is a comprehensive status report that examines how digital applications, platforms and data-driven tools are reshaping agricultural production, value chains and rural livelihoods. The report aims to identify the different scenarios where the process of digital transformation is taking place in agriculture. In addition, enablers are identified, which are the factors that allow adopting and integrating changes in the production and decision-making processes. These enablers include human, social, and ecosystem-level capacities that allow digital technologies to be adopted, used, and scaled effectively in agriculture, once basic conditions such as infrastructure, affordability, and policies are in place. Finally identified through cases, existing literature and reports demonstrate how substantive changes are taking place in the adoption of digital technologies in agriculture.

Technology

  • Artificial intelligence (AI)
  • Big data
  • Blockchain
  • Cloud
  • Drone
  • GPS
  • Internet of things (IoT)
  • Artificial intelligence (AI)
  • Mobile app
  • Remote sensing
  • Robotics
  • Sensor
  • Website

The resource reviews digital technologies including AI, machine learning, blockchain, IoT sensors, drones, remote sensing, robotics, mobile applications and big data analytics.

Target

  • Academia and research institutions
  • Civil society organizations
  • Farm advisors
  • Large size farms
  • Medium size farms
  • Private sector
  • Public sector

The resource serves academics, policymakers, civil society organizations, farm advisors, and agribusinesses seeking to understand digitalization trends across agricultural systems. As of December 2025, the status report received 13 985 downloads.

Business model

  • Fully free

The resource is publicly available and free of charge as part of FAO’s knowledge portfolio.

Four Betters

  • Better production
  • Better environment
  • Better life

Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 2: Zero hunger
  • SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth
  • SDG 9: Industry, innovation, and infrastructure
  • SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production
  • SDG 13: Climate action
  • SDG 17: Partnerships for the goals
For detailed description of each attribute and parameter, check the AgriTech Observatory Taxonomy >

Analytics

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Technology prevalence

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Source: FAO AgriTech Observatory

Entry type breakdown

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Source: FAO AgriTech Observatory

Logotipo de Digital Public Good Alliance

El Observatorio AgriTech es reconocido como un bien publico digital por la Digital Public Good Alliance