Drought Early Warning System
Advanced system for drought prediction and water resource management
DescriptionOverview of the initiative and its approach.
The Advanced Drought Early Warning System – a joint initiative of Uzhydromet and the UNDP in Uzbekistan – is designed to bolster the climate resilience of Karakalpakstan's drought-affected farming communities by providing early warnings of the possibility of low water and drought in the region. The system allows for the forecasting of available water resources in the current year in the upper reaches of the mountain rivers of Uzbekistan, located in the zone of natural flow formation, as well as in the lower reaches of the Amu Darya River – a zone known for its intensive water use for various purposes, primarily for the irrigation of agricultural lands. Predictions of future water levels in the lower reaches of the Amu Darya River are carried out for different periods – in January, February and March.
TechnologyTechnology used by the initiative.
The system makes use of remote sensing technologies and an online app to gather and disseminate agri-environmental and weather data. Automated meteorological stations and Doppler profilographs provide real-time data on water levels and flow, which are essential for early drought prediction and water management in the Amu Darya River basin.
TargetUsers, groups, or communities targeted by the initiative.
The primary users of the system are government agencies and local farming communities in Uzbekistan. The system aims to benefit smallholder farmers in Karakalpakstan by providing vital information supporting their agricultural planning and water management.
Business modelHow the initiative delivers and sustains its value.
Access to the system is free. The technology has been developed with financing from the Adaptation Fund.
ImpactThe observed or intended effects of the initiative.
The system aims to significantly improve the drought preparedness and climate resilience of the farming communities in Karakalpakstan. It supports better water use planning in agriculture, contributing to sustainable water management and a reduced vulnerability to climate-induced water scarcity.
PartnersOrganizations and stakeholders involved in the initiative.
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); Adaptation Fund, Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Four BettersThe FAO Four Betters supported by the initiative.
Better environment
